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202 lines
4.2 KiB
202 lines
4.2 KiB
# Console based hangman game. |
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import random |
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import os |
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# Constants |
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WORDS = ("python", "jumble", "easy", "difficult", "answer", "xylophone", |
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"hangman", "computer", "science", "programming", "mathematics", |
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"player", "condition", "reverse", "water", "board", "geeks", |
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"keyboard", "laptop", "headphone", "mouse", "printer", |
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"scanner", "software", "hardware", "network", "server") |
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HANGMAN_STAGES = ( |
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""" |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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| O |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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| O |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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| O |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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| O |
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| /| |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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| O |
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| /|\\ |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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| O |
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| /|\\ |
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| / |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""", """ |
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------- |
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|/ | |
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| O |
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| /|\\ |
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| / \\ |
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/|\\ |
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----------- |
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""") |
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# Functions |
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def clear_screen(): |
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"""Clears the screen.""" |
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os.system("cls" if os.name == "nt" else "clear") |
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def get_random_word(): |
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"""Returns a random word from the WORDS tuple.""" |
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return random.choice(WORDS) |
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def splash_screen(): |
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"""The splash screen.""" |
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print(""" |
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_ _ ----- |
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| | | | __ _ _ __ __ _ _ __ ___ __ _ _ __ | o |
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| |_| |/ _` | '_ \\ / _` | '_ ` _ \\ / _` | '_ \\ | /|\\ |
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| _ | (_| | | | | (_| | | | | | | (_| | | | | | / \\ |
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|_| |_|\\__,_|_| |_|\\__, |_| |_| |_|\\__,_|_| |_| | |
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|___/ v1.0 |
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""") |
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input("Press enter to continue...") |
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clear_screen() |
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def single_letter_check(guessed_letters): |
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while True: |
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guess = input("Guess a letter: ").lower() |
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if len(guess) == 1 and guess.isalpha(): |
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# check if letter has already been guessed |
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if guess in guessed_letters: |
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print("You have already guessed that letter.") |
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else: |
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break |
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else: |
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print("Invalid guess. Please enter a single letter.") |
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return guess |
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def add_guess_to_word(word, guess, guessed_word): |
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# add guess to guessed word |
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for i in range(len(word)): |
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if word[i] == guess: |
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guessed_word[i] = guess |
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return guessed_word |
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def hangman(): |
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"""The hangman game.""" |
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try: |
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# game outer loop |
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while True: |
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# Setup |
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word = get_random_word() |
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guessed_letters = [] |
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guessed_word = ["_"] * len(word) |
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wrong_guesses = 0 |
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# game inner loop |
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while True: |
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clear_screen() |
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print("Hangman game. Try to guess the word. (CTRL+C to quit)") |
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print(HANGMAN_STAGES[wrong_guesses]) |
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print(" ".join(guessed_word), end=' ') |
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print("(Guessed letters: " + ", ".join(guessed_letters), ")") |
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print() |
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# check if player has won |
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if "_" not in guessed_word: |
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print("You win!") |
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break |
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# check if player has lost |
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if wrong_guesses == len(HANGMAN_STAGES) - 1: |
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print("You lose!") |
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break |
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# make sure player enters a single letter |
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guess = single_letter_check(guessed_letters) |
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# add guess to guessed letters |
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guessed_letters.append(guess) |
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# check if guess is in word |
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if guess in word: |
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guessed_word = add_guess_to_word(word, guess, guessed_word) |
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else: |
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# increment wrong guesses |
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wrong_guesses += 1 |
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# Ask the player if they want to play again |
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play_again = input("Play again? (y/n): ").lower() |
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if play_again != "y": |
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break |
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print("\nGoodbye!") |
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except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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print("\nGoodbye!") |
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exit() |
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# Main |
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if __name__ == "__main__": |
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splash_screen() |
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hangman()
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